The
opening page of the Encyclical reads:
1. The light of Faith:
this is how the Church’s tradition speaks of the great gift brought by Jesus.
In John’s Gospel, Christ says of himself: “I have come as light into the world,
that whoever believes in me may not remain in darkness” (Jn 12:46).
Saint Paul uses the same image: “God who said ‘Let light shine out of
darkness,’ has shone in our hearts” (2 Cor 4:6). The pagan world, which
hungered for light, had seen the growth of the cult of the sun god, Sol
Invictus, invoked each day at sunrise. Yet though the sun was born anew
each morning, it was clearly incapable of casting its light on all of human
existence. The sun does not illumine all reality; its rays cannot penetrate to
the shadow of death, the place where men’s eyes are closed to its light. “No
one — Saint Justin Martyr writes — has ever been ready to die for his faith in
the sun”.[1] Conscious
of the immense horizon which their faith opened before them, Christians invoked
Jesus as the true sun “whose rays bestow life”.[2] To
Martha, weeping for the death of her brother Lazarus, Jesus said: “Did I not
tell you that if you believed, you would see the glory of God?” (Jn 11:40).
Those who believe, see; they see with a light that illumines their entire
journey, for it comes from the risen Christ, the morning star which never sets.
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